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Saturday, 17 October 2020

Phase Transformation MCQs | Part - I | Material Science MCQs

This set of Engineering Materials Science "Multiple Choice Questions & Answers" are based on "PHASE TRANSFORMATION" 

Phase Transformation MCQs | Part - I



 


PHASE TRANSFORMATION


Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)


Hello reader, here you can find some MCQ with answers. But before reading this I will suggest you take a practice test on these questions given below. so you can understand your strength on this topic.


Click here to go Practice Test section on this topic namely Phase Transformation.


But if you want to read this topic first and then practice it then read it carefully.  The Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) based on Phase Transformation are given below:



PART - I



1) Below the critical radius the tiny particles are _______ and are called _______


Correct Answer is "C"

Below the critical radius, the tiny particles are unstable since the free energy value is in increasing condition and is called an embryo.



2) Both nucleation and growth require a change in free energy to be ________


Correct Answer is "B"

Both nucleation and growth require a change in free energy to be negative. Any process should be thermodynamically possible if free energy change associated with the process is negative.



3) During homogeneous nucleation, the critical size of a particle ______ with an increase in under-cooling


Correct Answer is "B"

With an increasing degree of undercooling nucleation increases and growth decreases. So the number of nucleus increases but the size of the nucleus decreases.



4) Overall transformation rate changes with temperature as follows


Correct Answer is "C"

Overall transformation rate first increases due to free energy change decreases and then decreases due to atomic mobility decreases



5) Nose of a C-curve represents


Correct Answer is "B"

The nose of a C-curve represents the Shortest time required for a specified fraction of transformation



6) For a spherical particle of radius r, the volume-to-surface area ratio is


Correct Answer is "A"

For a spherical particle of radius r, the volume-to-surface area ratio is = (4/3 πr^3)/(4πr^2 ) = r/3



7) As compared to the nucleation-rate maximum, the growth-rate maximum is at


Correct Answer is "D"

As compared to the nucleation-rate maximum, the growth-rate maximum is at a higher temperature



8) Fine grain sizes are obtained by


Correct Answer is "C"

Fine-grain sizes are obtained by fast cooling. Decreasing nucleation rate, increasing growth rate, & slow cooling are favorable for growth which gives rise to coarse grain.



9) The activation free energy of homogeneous nucleation is _____ heterogeneous nucleation


Correct Answer is "A"

The activation free energy of homogeneous nucleation is higher than heterogeneous nucleation



10) What are the characteristics of large supercooling in nucleation?


Correct Answer is "C"

Many nuclei, small crystals are the characteristics of large supercooling in nucleation



Do you read all the questions and answers given above carefully? let's make a practice on all the questions given above.
Go to:  Practice Test on Phase Transformation (MCQ) Part - I


Suggested Topics:


Phase Transformation Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) & Answers All Parts

Phase Transformation Multiple Select Questions (MSQ) & Answers All Parts

Phase Transformation Numerical Problems Questions & Answers All Parts

Phase Transformation Formulas

Disclaimer:

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